History and Information
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Arnica Profile
Arnica montana is a perennial herb native to the mountains of Europe, central Asia and Siberia, and is cultivated in North America. It is becoming rare in the wild, possibly due to over-collection as a medicinal herb, and is now protected in many countries. Arnica has been used for centuries to soothe muscle aches, reduce inflammation and heal bruises, sprains and wounds.
Botanical Name
Arnica montana
Also Known As
Arnica Flos, Arnica Flower, Arnikablüten, Bergwohlverleih, Fleurs d'Arnica, Kraftwurz, Leopard's Bane, Mountain Tobacco, Wolf's Bane, Wundkraut
Parts Used
The applicable part of the plant is the flowerhead, with uncommon use of the root.
Practical Uses
Topically, arnica is used for the inflammation and immune system stimulation associated with bruises, aches, and sprains. It is also used topically for insect bites, osteoarthritis, myalgia, chapped lips, and acne.
Orally, arnica is used for mouth and throat inflammation, pain, tooth extraction, insect bites, superficial phlebitis, and as an abortifacient. The oil is used in perfumes and other cosmetic preparations. (Summarized from source.)
Documented Properties
Analgesic, antibacterial, antidepressant, antifungal, antioxidant, astringent, deodorant, deodorizer, disinfectant, insect repellent, tonifying. (Summarized from source.)
Cautions
Taken internally, arnica can cause serious side effects including vomiting, increased heart rate and nervous disorders. Even prolonged external use of arnica can result in toxic skin reactions. Homeopathic preparations are typically very dilute. Pregnancy and breast-feeding: Insufficient reliable information available regarding use during pregnancy and breast-feeding; avoid using. |
Summarized
From |
Steven Foster and Rebecca Johnson (2008). National Geographic Desk Reference to Nature's Medicine. National Geographic
Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database: Lemongrass Monograph accessed at http://naturaldatabase.therapeuticresearch.com on January 16, 2011. |
This information has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This information is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. This information shall not be interpreted as specific prescription or usage advice and is published as a general guideline only. Choose all skin care products wisely.
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